Unos hombres están en la oficina - Some men are in the office Unas mujeres hablan español - Some women speak Spanish Los vestidos son azules - The dresses are blue Las casas son blancas - The houses are white Likewise, we can make these sentences plural by using the corresponding plural forms of the articles: Un hombre está en la oficina - A man is in the office Una mujer habla español - A woman speaks Spanish The singular forms of gendered articles can be used like in these sentences: There are nine total gendered articles in Spanish: Spanish In English, our definite article is “the” and indefinite articles are words like “a,” “an” and “some.” There are two types of articles in Spanish: definite and indefinite articles. Gendered articles in SpanishĪs we just mentioned, every noun (a person, place, thing or idea) in Spanish has a specific article that denotes the gender of the word. Instead, we use gendered articles for this. For example, you wouldn’t refer to a table ( mesa)-which is feminine-as ella. Their gender can change other words that follow or precede them, like adjectives.īut while we use gendered pronouns for people (for example él (he) and ella (she)), grammatical gender doesn’t use pronouns. Spanish is a gendered language, which means that all nouns-including inanimate objects-are either masculine or feminine. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that youĬlick here to get a copy. Some nouns break the “o” and “a” gender rules Nouns that end in -ama/-ema are usually masculine Nouns with specific endings are always feminine Some nouns are both masculine and feminine despite their ending Nouns that end in consonants have masculine and feminine versions Groups are always referred to as masculine Some male-associated nouns are feminine and vice versa In this post, you’ll learn everything you need to know about correctly using gendered nouns in Spanish, plus tips to help you get the hang of them as quickly as possible. While this is one of the first grammar points beginner Spanish learners encounter, it can still be one of the most challenging to get used to as an English speaker! Like many other Romance languages, Spanish nouns all have a género (gender)-either masculine or feminine. 9 Must-know Rules To Master Gender in Spanish
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